Super Duplex 2507 (officially designated as UNS S32750 or F53) is the industry standard for extreme-environment duplex stainless steels. Characterized by a perfectly balanced 50/50 austenitic-ferritic microstructure, this alloy utilizes an aggressive chemical composition of 25% Chromium, 4% Molybdenum, and 7% Nickel. This heavy alloying, heavily stabilized by Nitrogen, delivers exceptional strength and corrosion resistance that far surpasses standard 300-series and 2205 duplex alloys.
With a guaranteed Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number (PREN) exceeding 42, Super Duplex 2507 is virtually immune to chloride-induced pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) in warm seawater and acidic environments. Boasting a yield strength nearly double that of 316L, it is the premier fastening solution for deep-water subsea hardware, high-pressure desalination pumps, and aggressive chemical processing plants where component weight reduction and absolute reliability are mandatory.
Super Duplex 2507 fasteners are supplied in the solution-annealed and rapidly quenched condition to ensure the correct phase balance and to suppress the formation of detrimental intermetallic phases (such as the embrittling sigma phase).
| Material Classification | Super Duplex Stainless Steel |
|---|---|
| UNS Designation | S32750 (F53) |
| Microstructure | Ferritic-Austenitic (Approx. 50/50 balance) |
| Magnetic State | Magnetic (Due to ferrite phase) |
| Density | ~7.80 g/cm³ (0.281 lb/in³) |
| Temperature Limits | -50°C to +250°C (-58°F to 482°F) |
| Size Range | Metric: M6 to M100 | Imperial: 1/4" to 4" Custom subsea flange bolting and heavy hex nuts available. |
| Thread Types | UNC, UNF, 8UN, Metric Coarse, Metric Fine |
Access professional-grade technical data for Super Duplex 2507, including detailed ASTM G48 pitting test results, sub-zero Charpy V-notch impact toughness charts, and NACE MR0175 sour service compliance parameters.
Contains specific chloride stress-corrosion cracking thresholds, PREN verification formulas, and severe-service torque mapping for API 6A subsea wellhead equipment.
⬇ DOWNLOAD DATASHEETFor critical infrastructure in offshore and subsea environments, Ananka Group provides 100% material traceability and strict microstructural verification to prevent catastrophic field failures.
The alloy derives its "Super" classification from its 25% Chromium and 4% Molybdenum content. The specific addition of Nitrogen greatly enhances structural yield strength and localized pitting resistance without reducing the alloy's critical toughness.
| Chromium (Cr) | Nickel (Ni) | Moly (Mo) | Nitrogen (N) | Manganese (Mn) | Copper (Cu) | Carbon (C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24.0 – 26.0 | 6.00 – 8.00 | 3.00 – 5.00 | 0.24 – 0.32 | 1.20 Max | 0.50 Max | 0.03 Max |
*Silicon (0.80 Max) and Phosphorus/Sulfur are tightly controlled. Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number (PREN = Cr + 3.3Mo + 16N) is guaranteed to be ≥ 42.
Super Duplex 2507 offers phenomenal strength. Its high yield point allows engineers to significantly reduce fastener diameters and flange thicknesses, providing massive weight and cost savings on offshore platforms and marine vessels.
| Property | Solution Annealed Condition (Typical Minimums) |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (Min) | 116 ksi (800 MPa) |
| Yield Strength (0.2% Offset, Min) | 80 ksi (550 MPa) |
| Elongation in 2" (Min) | 15% |
| Hardness (Max) | 310 HBW (~32 HRC) *NACE limits may apply for sour service |
| Standard / System | Designation |
|---|---|
| UNS Designation | S32750 |
| Common Trade Name | Super Duplex 2507, SAF 2507® |
| ASTM Fastener Specs | ASTM A1082, ASTM A276, ASTM A479 |
| European / Forging Code | EN 1.4410 / X2CrNiMoN25-7-4 / ASTM A182 F53 |
Super Duplex 2507 is engineered to excel where standard austenitic steels (316L, 904L) and standard duplex steels (2205) suffer catastrophic failure:
UNS S32750 is specifically deployed in environments requiring high structural load capacity combined with extreme chemical resistance:
To avoid galvanic corrosion in conductive electrolytes (like seawater) and to ensure uniform strength and thermal expansion, mating components must match metallurgically.
| External Threads (Super Duplex 2507) | Recommended Mating Component (Nuts) |
|---|---|
| Super Duplex 2507 Stud Bolts | Super Duplex 2507 Heavy Hex Nuts |
| Super Duplex 2507 Hex Bolts | Super Duplex 2507 Standard / Heavy Hex Nuts |
The extremely high yield strength of 2507 supports immense clamping forces. However, high-performance anti-seize pastes (Nickel or MoS2 based) are strictly required to prevent thread galling, especially when installing large diameter subsea flanges.
| Nominal Diameter | Threads Per Inch (UNC) | Target Torque — Lubricated (ft-lbs) |
|---|---|---|
| 1/2" | 13 | 65 - 80 |
| 5/8" | 11 | 130 - 160 |
| 3/4" | 10 | 230 - 270 |
| 1" | 8 | 550 - 640 |
Ananka Group guarantees the flawless execution of advanced duplex metallurgy, providing the offshore and chemical industries with infallible fastening packages.
Alloy 2205 is a "Standard Duplex" containing 22% Chromium and 3% Molybdenum (PREN ~35). Alloy 2507 is a "Super Duplex" containing 25% Chromium and 4% Molybdenum (PREN >42). 2507 provides significantly higher yield strength and vastly superior resistance to chloride pitting, making it mandatory for aggressive, warm seawater applications where 2205 would fail.
Yes. Because its microstructure contains approximately 50% ferrite (which is strongly magnetic), 2507 is magnetic. It should not be used in applications requiring low magnetic permeability.
2507 retains excellent impact toughness down to -50°C (-58°F). However, below this temperature, the ferritic phase begins to transition to a brittle state. It is not suitable for deep cryogenic service (like liquid nitrogen storage), where standard austenitic alloys (like 316) are required.
PREN (Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number) is a predictive metric for resistance to chloride pitting. A PREN of 40+ is the generally accepted threshold for a metal to be classified as a "Super" alloy capable of surviving indefinite exposure to aggressive, warm, chlorinated environments without suffering localized pitting.