Ananka Fasteners is a premier global manufacturer and supplier of ASTM A193 Grade B8N and B8NA Fasteners. Forged from AISI 304N austenitic stainless steel (UNS S30451), these fasteners utilize a critical metallurgical mechanism known as interstitial solid solution strengthening. By meticulously alloying the standard 304 matrix with Nitrogen, the material achieves a significantly higher baseline yield and tensile strength without sacrificing ductility, fracture toughness, or requiring destructive cold-working.
While Grade B8N undergoes standard carbide solution treatment, the B8NA designation strictly mandates post-fabrication annealing. This final thermal cycle eliminates all residual stresses induced during thread rolling, legally capping the hardness at 90 HRB. This ensures B8NA fasteners are fully immune to stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) while still delivering the elevated strength characteristics provided by the nitrogen charge. All our B8N/B8NA studs, heavy hex bolts, and threaded rods are strictly supported by EN 10204 Type 3.1 Material Test Certificates (MTC).
For lead piping engineers, cryogenic specialists, and NACE compliance auditors requiring empirical nitrogen solid-solution yield curves and impact toughness data for ASTM A193 B8N/B8NA, the complete technical datasheet is available via our secure portal.
Contains empirical data for stress simulations, cryogenic Charpy V-notch impact thresholds, and interstitial lattice parameters. Corporate credentials required.
⬇ ACCESS SECURE DATASHEET PORTALBecause the defining characteristic of B8N/B8NA is a precise gaseous alloy addition, the EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificate (MTC) is the essential, legally binding proof of component integrity. Ananka Fasteners’ MTCs for B8N explicitly guarantee:
| Material Type | Nitrogen-Strengthened Austenitic Stainless Steel |
|---|---|
| UNS Number | S30451 |
| Corresponding Nut Grade | ASTM A194 Grade 8N (for B8N) / Grade 8NA (for B8NA) |
| Density | 8.00 g/cm³ (8,000 kg/m³) |
| Strengthening Mechanism | Interstitial Solid Solution Strengthening (via Nitrogen) |
| Magnetic Permeability | Non-Magnetic (B8NA) | Weakly Magnetic at thread roots (B8N Class 1) |
| Pitting Resistance (PREN) | 18.0 - 20.0 |
Standard dimensional specifications for ASME B18.2.1 Heavy Hex Bolts. The heavy hex profile provides the expanded bearing footprint necessary to distribute the elevated compressive loads generated by nitrogen-strengthened fastening systems.
| Nominal Size (in) | Threads per Inch (TPI) | Width Across Flats (Max) | Head Height (Max) | Width Across Corners (Min) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2" | 13 | 0.875" | 0.344" | 0.969" |
| 5/8" | 11 | 1.062" | 0.422" | 1.175" |
| 3/4" | 10 | 1.250" | 0.500" | 1.383" |
| 7/8" | 9 | 1.438" | 0.578" | 1.589" |
| 1" | 8 | 1.625" | 0.656" | 1.796" |
| 1-1/8" | 8 (UN) | 1.812" | 0.734" | 2.002" |
| 1-1/4" | 8 (UN) | 2.000" | 0.812" | 2.209" |
| 1-1/2" | 8 (UN) | 2.375" | 0.969" | 2.622" |
| 2" | 8 (UN) | 3.125" | 1.281" | 3.449" |
| Grade | C (Max) | Cr | Ni | N (Nitrogen) | Mn (Max) | Si (Max) | P / S (Max) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B8N / B8NA (S30451) | 0.08% | 18.0 - 20.0% | 8.0 - 11.0% | 0.10 - 0.16% | 2.00% | 1.00% | 0.045% / 0.030% |
| Grade / Class | Tensile Strength (Min) | Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) | Elongation | Reduction of Area | Max Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B8N (Class 1) | 80,000 psi (550 MPa) | 35,000 psi (240 MPa) | 30% Min | 50% Min | 96 HRB (223 HBW) |
| B8NA (Class 1A) | 80,000 psi (550 MPa) | 35,000 psi (240 MPa) | 30% Min | 50% Min | 90 HRB (192 HBW) |
*Notice the mechanical advantage: Standard B8 (304) yields at 30,000 psi and 75,000 psi tensile. The addition of nitrogen in B8N elevates the yield to 35,000 psi and tensile to 80,000 psi, all while remaining in the fully annealed, highly ductile Class 1 state.
| Application Type | Bolts & Studs | Nuts | Grade Designation |
|---|---|---|---|
| High-Strength Annealed Service | ASTM A193 | ASTM A194 | B8N / 8N |
| NACE / Sour Gas Compliant | ASTM A193 | ASTM A194 | B8NA / 8NA |
| Cryogenic High-Stress | ASTM A320 | ASTM A194 | B8N / 8N |
When a piping engineer needs higher yield strength than standard B8 Class 1 (30 ksi) can provide, they generally have two choices: cold-working or chemistry.
The Cold-Working Route (Class 2): Strain-hardening a 304 bolt pushes the yield strength to 100 ksi. However, this process dramatically reduces the fastener's ductility, introduces internal stress, and renders the bolt non-compliant for highly corrosive sour gas (H2S) environments due to a high hardness profile.
The Chemistry Route (B8N/B8NA): By utilizing Nitrogen strengthening, engineers achieve an immediate 16% increase in baseline yield strength (to 35 ksi) without inducing a single pound of mechanical stress. The bolt retains pristine ductility, absolute structural stability, and, in the case of B8NA, fully complies with the strict 90 HRB hardness caps mandated by NACE MR0175 for sour service.
| Fastener Category | Standard and Specialty Types Available | Primary Engineering Function |
|---|---|---|
| High-Strength Studs | Fully Threaded Stud Bolts, Double-End Studs, Tap End Studs. | Provides elevated clamping force for ASME B16.5 flanges while maintaining annealed ductility. |
| Heavy Industrial Bolts | Heavy Hex Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws. | Structural bolting for cryogenic tanks and pressure vessels requiring high impact toughness. |
| Matched Nuts (A194) | Heavy Hex Nuts (Grade 8N / 8NA). | Nitrogen-fortified nuts matched to carry the elevated pre-loads of the B8N fastening system. |
The global industrial fastener market requires manufacturing entities capable of blending hyper-scale production volume with microscopic precision. Ananka Fasteners exemplifies the apex of modern industrial hardware manufacturing, servicing over 240 high-value corporate clients spanning more than 40 countries.