Hastelloy B2 Fasteners – Datasheet & Corrosion DataHastelloy B2 Fasteners – Datasheet & Corrosion DataHastelloy B2 Fasteners – Datasheet & Corrosion DataHastelloy B2 Fasteners – Datasheet & Corrosion Data

HASTELLOY B2 FASTENERS — DATASHEET, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, MECHANICAL PROPERTIES & SUPPLY

Ananka Fasteners is a premier manufacturer and global exporter of Hastelloy B2 Fasteners (UNS N10665 / W.Nr. 2.4617), a high-performance, solid-solution strengthened nickel-molybdenum alloy. Engineered specifically without compromise, Hastelloy B2 provides exceptional resistance to extreme, non-oxidizing reducing environments where standard austenitic stainless steels and complex superalloys suffer rapid degradation.

The defining metallurgical feature of UNS N10665 is its incredibly high molybdenum content (up to 30%) combined with a deliberate, strict limitation on chromium (< 1.0%). This targeted binary Ni-Mo solid-solution architecture renders Hastelloy B2 virtually immune to chloride-induced stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) and gives it unparalleled resistance to boiling hydrochloric acid, pure sulfuric acid, and aggressive organic acids. Furthermore, strictly controlled ultra-low carbon and silicon levels prevent grain-boundary carbide precipitation in the heat-affected zone, ensuring joint integrity in as-welded conditions.

Every Hastelloy B2 fastener manufactured by Ananka is produced in-house utilizing precision CNC machining and controlled hot forging. All supplies are backed by EN 10204 Type 3.1 Material Test Certificates, complete traceability to the original vacuum-melted ingot, and rigorous full solution annealing at 1950°F (1066°C) followed by rapid water quenching. We supply mission-critical fastening systems to chemical processing plants, petroleum refineries, and pharmaceutical facilities worldwide.

■ Download the Full Hastelloy B2 Technical Datasheet

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Hastelloy B2 / UNS N10665 / 2.4617 — Complete Technical Datasheet (PDF)

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■ Material Test Certificates (EN 10204 Type 3.1)

Every lot of Hastelloy B2 fasteners shipped by Ananka is accompanied by a highly detailed EN 10204 Type 3.1 Manufacturer Test Certificate (MTC), ensuring absolute metallurgical pedigree traceable back to the originating vacuum-melted ingot.

Each MTC documents:

  • Actual chemical analysis confirming strict Molybdenum, Carbon, and Silicon limits
  • Complete mechanical tests (ASTM E8/E8M tension methods) for yield and elongation
  • Nut proof load testing data per ASTM F467
  • Verification of full solution annealing at 1950°F (1066°C) and water quenching
View Our Sample MTC: See the level of documentation we provide with every supply. Download Hastelloy B2 Sample MTC → | EN 10204 3.1 Explained →

■ Hastelloy B2 Material Specifications

Material Type Solid-Solution Strengthened Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy
UNS Number N10665
Werkstoff Number 2.4617 / DIN 2.4615
Density 9.22 g/cm³ (0.333 lb/in³) — Significantly heavier than 316SS
Melting Range 1370 – 1427 °C (2500 – 2600 °F)
Modulus of Elasticity 217 GPa (31.5 × 10³ ksi)
Electrical Resistivity 1.46 nΩ.m (824 Ohm-circ mil/ft)
Thermal Conductivity 11.1 W/m·K (77 BTU·in/hr·ft²·°F) at Room Temp
Size Range Metric: M2 to M160 | Imperial: #2 to 4"
Custom machined lengths and structural studs available.
Thread Types UNC, UNF, UNEF, Metric Coarse, Metric Fine

■ Chemical Composition of Hastelloy B2 (per ASTM B333/B335)

The performance of Hastelloy B2 relies almost entirely on the binary nickel-molybdenum (Ni-Mo) solid-solution system. Molybdenum provides immense mechanical strength via lattice strain and peerless chemical resistance to non-oxidizing, reducing acids.

Ni Mo Fe Co Cr Mn Si C P S
Bal.
(~69.0%)
26.0 – 30.0 2.0 Max 1.0 Max 1.0 Max 1.0 Max 0.10 Max 0.02 Max 0.04 Max 0.03 Max
Metallurgical Note — Chromium Exclusion & Purity: Chromium is deliberately excluded (capped at < 1.0%) to maximize the solubility limit of molybdenum, rendering B2 flawless in reducing media but totally vulnerable to oxidizing agents. Ultra-low Carbon (0.02% max) and Silicon (0.10% max) prevent the grain-boundary carbide/silicide precipitates ("knife-line attack") that plagued the original Alloy B.

■ Mechanical Properties at Ambient Temperature

Hastelloy B2 fasteners exhibit high strength and immense bulk ductility in the solution-annealed condition. The exceptional elongation (up to 55%) ensures the bolt will stretch significantly under overload conditions, yielding plastically to prevent catastrophic brittle fracture.

Property Minimum Requirement Typical Range
Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS) 760 MPa (110,000 psi) 760 – 914 MPa (110 – 133 ksi)
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) 350 MPa (51,000 psi) 350 – 396 MPa (51 – 57.4 ksi)
Elongation (in 50.8mm) 40% 40% – 55%
Hardness - 98 HRB Max (168 HB / 241 HV)

Critical Warning: The 1000°F – 1600°F Embrittlement Zone

The most severe operational limitation of Hastelloy B2 is its highly unstable behavior between 1000°F (538°C) and 1600°F (870°C). Within this window, it precipitates highly ordered intermetallic phases (Ni3Mo and Ni4Mo), leading to a rapid and profound loss of bulk ductility. Fasteners exposed to this zone are prone to snapping catastrophically under impact loads. Prolonged exposure within this thermal envelope must be absolutely avoided.

■ International Equivalent Grades

Standard / Region Designation
UNS (Universal)N10665
Werkstoff / DIN2.4617 / 2.4615
Common Trade NameAlloy B2, Hastelloy B-2

■ Key Characteristics & Industrial Applications

The performance profile of Hastelloy B2 is highly specific and distinctly asymmetrical: peerless in specific reducing media, yet fatally vulnerable in oxidizing media.

  • Hydrochloric Acid (HCl): Specifically formulated to withstand pure, un-aerated HCl at all concentrations and temperatures up to the boiling point, with corrosion rates of just a few mils per year.
  • Sulfuric & Phosphoric Acids: Demonstrates excellent resistance across a wide range of concentrations, even at highly elevated temperatures.
  • Organic Acids & Chlorides: Exhibits negligible corrosion in acetic/formic acids and provides virtually total immunity to chloride-induced Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC).
  • ACHILLES HEEL — Oxidizing Media: Must NEVER be exposed to Ferric (Fe3+) or Cupric (Cu2+) salts, Nitric Acid (HNO3), or wet chlorine gas. These depolarizers will cause rapid, catastrophic anodic dissolution.

■ Complete Range of Hastelloy B2 Fasteners

Bolts & Screws Nuts & Washers Studs & Rods
Hex Bolts / Heavy Hex Bolts Standard Hex Nuts (ASTM F467) Fully Threaded Studs
Socket Head Cap Screws Heavy Hex Nuts / Square Nuts Double Ended Studs
Flange Bolts / Lobed Head Bolts Flat Washers / Spring Washers Threaded Rods

■ Dedicated Product Pages

  • Hastelloy B2 Bolts: Heavy hex, socket head, and structural configurations per ASTM F468.
  • Hastelloy B2 Nuts: Standard hex and heavy hex nuts for massive proof loads.
  • Hastelloy B2 Washers: Flat and spring washers stamped from ASTM B333 plate.
  • Hastelloy B2 Studs: Precision-machined studs for chemical pressure vessels.

■ Applicable Standards & Specifications

Finished Fasteners — Bolts & Studs ASTM F468 (Full-size or machined specimen tensile testing required)
Finished Fasteners — Nuts ASTM F467 (Rigorous mandrel proof-load testing required)
Raw Material — Bar / Plate ASTM B335 (Rod) / ASTM B333 (Plate/Sheet)
Metric Dimensional Standards DIN 931 / 933 / 934 / 125 / 976 | ISO 4014 / 4017 / 4032
Imperial Dimensional Standards ASME B18.2.1 (Bolts/Studs), ASME B18.2.2 (Nuts)
Sour Gas Compliance NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156

■ Torque Dynamics & Galling Mitigation

The highly ductile nickel-molybdenum matrix of Hastelloy B2 makes it notoriously susceptible to thread galling (cold welding) during installation. Proper lubrication is functionally mandatory.

  • Torque K-Factor: Installed dry, the friction coefficient is massive (K ≈ 0.20 - 0.30). Utilizing an engineered anti-seize drops this factor dramatically (K ≈ 0.12 - 0.18). Warning: Applying anti-seize without lowering the torque wrench setting will stretch the bolt past its 350 MPa yield point, ruining the fastener.
  • Anti-Seize Selection: Use premium Nickel-Based or Ceramic-Based anti-seize compounds. NEVER use Copper-based anti-seize on Hastelloy B2; in reducing acid environments, copper forms cupric salts that will chemically destroy the fastener.
  • Installation Velocity: High RPM pneumatic impact wrenches generate intense localized heat, exponentially accelerating oxide layer breakdown and galling. Hand-tightening with a manual torque wrench is required.

■ Why Source Hastelloy B2 Fasteners from Ananka

  • Strict Thermal Protocols: To prevent dangerous embrittlement, all forged B2 fasteners are rigorously solution annealed at 1950°F and rapidly water-quenched to lock the molybdenum within the matrix.
  • Rolled Threads: We utilize thread rolling rather than cutting whenever viable, inducing compressive residual stresses deep into the thread roots to enhance resistance to cyclical fatigue.
  • Traceability & Marking: Per ASTM F468, all fasteners are permanently stamped with our manufacturer symbol and the highly specific material property marking to guarantee authenticity.
  • Application Consulting: Our metallurgical team verifies that your specific process environment is free from oxidizing contaminants (like Ferric/Cupric salts) before finalizing B2 specification.

■ Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Why is Chromium excluded from Hastelloy B2?

In purely reducing environments like boiling hydrochloric acid, the passive chromic oxide layer formed by chromium is thermodynamically unstable. By eliminating chromium, metallurgists maximized the solubility limit of molybdenum, rendering B2 flawless in reducing media. However, this leaves it totally vulnerable to oxidizing agents.

Q2: What is the difference between Hastelloy B2 and Hastelloy B3?

While both offer best-in-class resistance to reducing acids, B2 suffers from severe embrittlement in the 1000°F to 1600°F range due to Ni3Mo/Ni4Mo precipitation. Hastelloy B3 features an optimized chemistry that drastically slows down the kinetics of these phase transformations, offering superior thermal stability during welding and thermal excursions.

Q3: Can Hastelloy B2 fasteners be welded?

Yes. Because B2 was formulated with ultra-low carbon (0.02% max) to resist grain-boundary carbide precipitation, the Heat-Affected Zone (HAZ) retains its corrosion resistance. Fasteners can be utilized in the "as-welded" condition without requiring complex post-weld solution annealing.

Q4: What causes Hastelloy B2 to fail?

The most common cause of rapid, catastrophic failure is exposure to oxidizing contaminants. Even trace amounts of Ferric (Fe3+) and Cupric (Cu2+) salts, Nitric Acid (HNO3), or wet chlorine gas act as powerful cathodic depolarizers, causing uncontrollable anodic dissolution of the fastener.

Q5: Can I use standard Copper Anti-Seize on B2 bolts?

Absolutely not. If a copper-lubricated joint is exposed to chemical processes handling hydrochloric acid, it generates cupric salts. Cupric salts are oxidizing agents that will chemically destroy Hastelloy B2's corrosion resistance. Always use Nickel-based or metal-free Ceramic-based anti-seize.

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